The Donation Process
To give blood you must be at least 17 years old (or 16 with parental
consent), weigh at least 110 lbs., be in good health, and have eaten prior
to donating. From start to finish, giving blood consists
of four easy steps.
- Registration
When you arrive at the blood drive or at our Donor Center, a receptionist
will take your name, address, telephone number, and check photo identification.
At this time you will also be asked to fill out a medical history form
to determine your eligibility.
- Medical History
We will take your blood pressure,
pulse, temperature, and a drop of blood to test your hemoglobin level
to make sure you are eligible to give blood. You will also be asked
confidential questions about your medical history to be sure that the
donation is safe for you and that your blood is safe to transfuse to
others.
- The Donation
After preparing the venipuncture site,
we will insert a needle. You should feel only a slight pinch. The needle
is sterile, is used only once and then discarded. Approximately one
pint of blood is drawn through the needle into a plastic bag. The entire
donation only takes 5 to 10 minutes. There is no risk
of contracting any disease from donating blood.
- Rest & Refreshments
After the blood donation
is complete, you will be asked to rest for 15 minutes and eat some
light refreshments before resuming your normal activities. Most donors
experience no ill effects. It is especially important to increase your
fluid intake following a donation. The fluid lost in the donation is
replaced in 24 hours and the red cells are replaced in 8 weeks. For
this reason, you must wait 8 weeks between whole blood donations.