Highlights & History

1970's Stanford Blood Center Opens
Begin screening for Hepatitis B
Begin providing HLA compatible platelets
1980's Begin providing CMV negative blood to patients
Begin surrogate testing for AIDS virus
Join National Marrow Donor Program
Begin screening for HTLV
1990's Begin screening for Hepatitis C
Begin confirmatory testing for HTLV-I/II
Begin differential testing between HTLV-I and HTLV-II
2000's
Begin West Nile NAT
Begin Chagas Testing

A Brief History

Stanford Blood Center was created within the Department of Pathology at Stanford University School of Medicine in 1978. The Blood Center was created to meet the increasingly large and complex transfusion needs of Stanford Hospital and Lucile Salter Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford, and to perform research and teaching.

Milestones

The history of the Blood Center is replete with milestones in transfusion medicine, particularly in the areas of blood safety and compatibility testing.

  • Stanford Blood Center was the first in the world to routinely test for cytomegalovirus (CMV) and provide CMV negative blood for immunocompromised transfusion recipients.

  • Stanford Blood Center was among the first in the country to provide HLA compatible platelets.

  • In 1983, Stanford Blood Center was the first blood center to screen for AIDS contaminated blood, using a surrogate test (T lymphocyte phenotyping) two years before the AIDS virus antibody test was developed.

  • In 1987, Stanford Blood Center was the first in the country to screen donors for HTLV-I, a virus believed to cause a form of adult leukemia.

  • Currently we are among the few blood centers in the country to use a research test to differentiate between HTLV-I and HTLV-II.

These achievements represent the outcome of a close working relationship between research and clinical personnel, and the integration of the research labs with the Blood Center and Transfusion Service clinical programs.

Service and Diversity

Stanford Blood Center strives to maintain a standard of service excellence in meeting the needs of physicians, and our diverse donor and patient populations.

The Blood Center has developed a large Automated Blood Collection program, including Double Red Blood Cell collection and multiple plasma product collection, in response to the growing needs of hospital programs targeting oncology, bone marrow and solid organ transplant. We serve the second largest transfusion facility in the United States, with a wide array of specialized products and services.

Two histocompatibility labs were purchased from Stanford University Hospital in 1992 to complement the Blood Center HLA Laboratory and to meet growing transplant needs.

The Autologous (self-donation) and Designated Donations Department is dedicated to responding to the special needs of this group of donors. Stanford's Donor Services Department continues to adapt to the ever-changing needs of the ethnically diverse patient population. Community groups assist this effort through community education, seminars, and blood and tissue typing drives.

Stanford Blood Center is affiliated with the National Marrow Donor Program and has on-going programs, which contribute to the increased number of volunteers listed as potential bone marrow donors.

The Blood Center is proud of its history. We are committed to continuous quality improvement through innovative management and an intramural education program focusing on staff and management development.